Art.Nr.: 206-N-EM-6 Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a rare (approx. 6-9/100,000) disease, but it often has typical symptoms such as a sharp...

Art.Nr.: 207-N-EM-7 Unconscious patients often appear in emergency medicine, and the differential diagnosis of the underlying cause is...

Art.Nr.: 208-N-EM-8 Here is an overview of targeted initial therapy (prehospital/emergency room) for a stroke before definitive...

Art.Nr.: 210-N-PA-1 The resting membrane potential is the basis for all neurological activity of the nerves. A good understanding of the...

Art.Nr.: 261-N-PR-14 The somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP ) are recordings of the electrical response of fast-conducting sensory...

Art.Nr.: 262-N-PR-15 Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for stimulation of deeper motor components of the central nervous system...

Art.Nr.: 264-N-PR-17 The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a clinical scale used to reliably measure a person's level of consciousnes. Here a...

Art.Nr.: 263-N-PR-16 Here is an overview/ basic explanation of how near-infrared spectroscopy works. Nowadays it is an indispensable tool...

Art.Nr.: 250-N-PR-3 Entropy monitors measure the irregularity of the mathematically processed EEG signals. After signal processing, a...

Art.Nr.: 260-N-PR-13 The measurement of intracranial pressure (ICP) and the therapeutic consequences derived from it are a vital task for...

Art.Nr.: 249-N-PR-2 The EEG plays an outstanding role in the differential diagnosis of comatose states, brain death diagnosis and, in a...

Art.Nr.: 248-N-PR-1 Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or...

Art.Nr.: 251-N-PR-4 TCD is a non-invasive, painless ultrasound technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to measure the rate and...

Art.Nr.: 252-N-PR-5 Cervical plexus blocks (CPBs) are used to provide adequate anesthesia and/or analgesia for carotid endarterectomy &...

Art.Nr.: 253-N-PR-6 The interscalene plexus block is a form of regional anesthesia that is used during surgeries on dependent sites...

Art.Nr.: 254-N-PR-7 The supraclavicular plexus block is a form of regional or plexus anesthesia in which the puncture site is above the...

Art.Nr.: 255-N-PR-8 The axillary plexus block is a form of regional anesthesia used during surgery on the arm. By injecting a local...

Art.Nr.: 256-N-PR-9 The ultrasound examination of the groin area is important for regional anesthesia (fascia iliaca block; N. femoralis...

Art.Nr.: 257-N-PR-10 Sonographic visualization of the sciatic nerve for regional anesthesiological blocks is an established clinical...

Art.Nr.: 258-N-PR-11 Spinal anesthesia is a neuroaxial technique in which the local anesthetic is placed into the subarachnoid...